Malta Citizenship by Merit
Maltese law provides for the discretionary granting of citizenship to individuals who render exceptional services, make exceptional contributions to Malta or humanity, or are considered of exceptional interest to Malta.
Citizenship by Merit is governed by Article 10(9) of the Maltese Citizenship Act and the Granting of Citizenship by Naturalisation on the Basis of Merit Regulations, Subsidiary Legislation 188.06.
Each case is assessed individually. An applicant’s achievements, proposed contribution and supporting evidence are central to the assessment.
Who May Be Considered?
Individuals whose work may be considered include:
- Scientists and researchers;
- Technologists;
- Entrepreneurs, including those contributing to job creation;
- Athletes and sports professionals;
- Artists and cultural performers;
- Philanthropists.
Working in one of these fields does not establish eligibility by itself. The assessment concerns the exceptional nature of the individual’s service, contribution or interest to Malta.
How Does the Assessment Process Work?
Stage 1 — Proposal Letter
The process begins with a comprehensive proposal submitted through Community Malta Agency. It explains the applicant’s background and achievements, the exceptional service or contribution made or proposed, and how the applicant intends to continue contributing after naturalisation.
Supporting evidence should substantiate the proposal. Qualifying dependants may also be included.
Stage 2 — Due Diligence and Evaluation
The Agency undertakes due diligence and verification. An independent Evaluation Board assesses the proposal and makes a recommendation, which is submitted through the Agency to the Minister responsible for citizenship.
Approval in principle allows the applicant to proceed to the formal application stage. It does not itself confer citizenship.
Stage 3 — Formal Naturalisation Application
Following approval in principle, the formal application must include evidence of:
- At least eight months’ residence in Malta preceding the application;
- Title to adequate residential property in Malta, subject to applicable exceptions;
- The exceptional service, contribution or interest, with any required endorsement;
- Adequate knowledge of Maltese or English;
- The other ties established with Malta as described in the proposal.
Stage 4 — Final Decision
The formal application is evaluated again before a final ministerial decision. If approved, the applicable oath and certification procedures follow. Approval may carry continuing obligations.
Fees and Continuing Commitments
Agency processing fees apply at the relevant stages. Professional fees and other expenses depend on the circumstances of the case.
Commitments made during the assessment must be taken seriously. Failure to fulfil material obligations or commitments may result in deprivation of citizenship.
Legal Advice from Kyshen
Kyshen provides legal advice on Maltese citizenship matters, including review of the applicable legislation, supporting evidence and obligations.
Dr. Mark George Hyzler can advise on the legal issues arising from an individual’s circumstances and the preparation of relevant documentation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Citizenship by Merit a citizenship-by-investment programme?
No. It is not a continuation or alternative to Malta’s former citizenship-by-investment framework.
Is approval guaranteed?
No. Decisions are discretionary and applications are assessed individually.
Does approval in principle mean citizenship has been granted?
No. A formal naturalisation application and final approval are still required.
Can family members be included?
Qualifying dependants may be included, subject to the applicable legal requirements.
This page provides general information and does not constitute individual legal advice or an assurance of eligibility or approval.